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Mission record

Luna 10

Also known as Lunik 10, Luna10

U.S.S.R · Launched

Explore trajectory

Completed · Success

The first spacecraft to go into orbit around the Moon, and the first human-made object to orbit any body beyond the Earth; it operated for 56 days over 460 lunar orbits, returning data on the Moon's magnetic field, radiation environment and distorted gravity field.

Destinations
Moon
Launch vehicle
Modified SS-6 (Sapwood) with 2nd Generation Upper Stage + Escape Stage
Launch site
Tyuratam (Baikonur Cosmodrome), U.S.S.R
Countries
Soviet Union
Mission types
Orbiter

Chronology

Mission timeline

  1. Launch

    Luna 10 launched

    Earth
  2. Orbit insertion

    Luna 10 entered lunar orbit

    Moon
  3. Loss of contact

    Luna 10 radio signals discontinued after battery depletion

    Moon

Mission architecture

Vehicles

  • Luna 10 · Spacecraft

    Destinations: Moon

Trajectory record

Trajectory dataset not yet available

No verified trajectory dataset is committed for this mission, so Mission Atlas renders no path.

Provenance

Sources

Each source is listed once and labeled with the mission, event, trajectory, or destination/body context it supports.

Data verified through August 24, 2026