Mission Atlas
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Destination · Moon

Moon

Every figure on this page is counted from the committed mission records that name Moon as a destination. None of them is maintained by hand.

Ephemeris pending

Body record

What the catalog records about Moon

Body type
Moon
Orbits
Earth
Position in the explorer
Marked pending, never drawn

Fields this body’s record does not carry are left out entirely rather than filled in with a placeholder or a zero.

Derived figures

Missions to Moon

Committed missions
131
First launch
Latest launch
Concluded missions
125
Recorded a success
56
Success rate
45%

Active missions are excluded from the success rate: a live mission has no outcome yet, so counting it would report a rate the records do not support. 6 of the 131 records are still active, leaving 125 concluded. A partial success is a distinct recorded outcome, so it is not counted in the numerator, but it stays in the denominator.

Committed missions to Moon by launch decade.
DecadeMissions launched
1950s13
1960s66
1970s20
1980s1
1990s3
2000s7
2010s10
2020s11

Who went

Agencies

NASA
41
U.S.S.R
34
Soviet Union
24
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
9
China National Space Administration
6
Department of Defense
4
Indian Space Research Organization
3
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
2
NASA-Office of Space Science
2
Peoples Republic of China
2
Department of Defense-Department of the Navy
1
ESA
1
Institute of Space and Aeronautical Science, U of Tokyo
1
ispace
1
Israel
1
Korea Aerospace Research Institute
1
NASA-Office of Space Science Applications
1
Russian Space Agency
1

A joint mission is counted under every agency its record lists, so these figures need not add up to 131.

What they did

Mission types

Orbiter
51
Lander
46
Flyby
17
Sample return
14
Impactor
13
Crewed
9
Technology demonstrator
8
Rover
7
Heliophysics
3
Atmospheric probe
1
Observatory
1
Other
1

A mission can carry several types, so these figures need not add up either. Types no mission here carries are omitted.

How they ended

Outcomes

Success
56
Partial success
13
Failure
56
Active
6

Keep going

These records in the directory

The directory's Moon destination filter selects exactly the records counted above.

View all 131 Moon missions